Around the world, researchers are working extremely hard to develop new treatments and interventions for COVID-19 with new clinical trials opening nearly every day. This directory provides you with information, including enrollment detail, about these trials. In some cases, researchers are able to offer expanded access (sometimes called compassionate use) to an investigational drug when a patient cannot participate in a clinical trial.
The information provided here is drawn from ClinicalTrials.gov. If you do not find a satisfactory expanded access program here, please search in our COVID Company Directory. Some companies consider expanded access requests for single patients, even if they do not show an active expanded access listing in this database. Please contact the company directly to explore the possibility of expanded access.
Emergency INDs
To learn how to apply for expanded access, please visit our Guides designed to walk healthcare providers, patients and/or caregivers through the process of applying for expanded access. Please note that given the situation with COVID-19 and the need to move as fast as possible, many physicians are requesting expanded access for emergency use. In these cases, FDA will authorize treatment by telephone and treatment can start immediately. For more details, consult FDA guidance. Emergency IND is the common route that patients are receiving convalescent plasma.
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Displaying 320 of 1728Baqiyatallah Medical Sciences University
This is an open-label, non-randomized clinical trial study. The number of 40 COVID-19 patients with moderate severity will be admitted in progressive care units (PCUs) and intensive care units (ICUs) enrolled in the study. The sampling will be purposive and based on the same independent variables, including age, gender, past medical histories, and the situation of the patient at the admission day, and ventilator support. The patients will be allocated into two groups with different regimens. Group "A" (regimen A)will be defined as Favipiravir 1600 mg a first dose and 600 mg in 3 divided doses daily plus 400 mg in 2 divided doses of Hydroxychloroquine every day. The group "B" (regimen B) will be contained 400 mg of Lopinavir/Ritonavirin 2 divided doses plus the first dose (400 mg) of Hydroxychloroquine. Hydroxychloroquine will not be used for adverse drug reactions. The regimen remained at least 7 up to 10 days. Data will be analyzed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 18 (SPSS Inc. Chicago, IL, USA) for windows. The variables will be compared using independent and paired T-test for normally distributed variables and Wilcoxon, Chi-square for non-normal distributed variables. The Kaplan Meier test will be used for survival analysis and the one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for the evaluation of distributions.
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Background: Researchers think that people s mental health and behavior will be very affected by the steps taken to slow the spread of COVID-19, such as social distancing. Also, the threat of disease and death, to people and their loved ones, can cause much stress. Researchers want to learn more about these stressors and how they are affecting people. Objective: To study the relationship of affective, cognitive, and behavioral responses to stressors related to COVID-19 with neuroimaging and behavioral data collected before COVID-19. Eligibility: English-speaking adults age 18 and older Design: This online study will include both new participants and those who have taken part in past National Institute of Mental Health studies. All will complete the same surveys and tasks. Participants will give their name and email address. They will get a username and password. The file that links their username to their personal data will be kept secure. Participants will complete a set of surveys about the following: - Sociodemographic data, such age, race, and income - Education and work status - Mental and medical illness and treatment - Family medical history - Mood - COVID-19 experience - Anxiety - Substance and alcohol use - Attention control - Other mental health related topics. Participants will complete a finger-tapping task. For this, they will press a key a certain number of times in a limited period. They will get to practice the task. After the task, they will complete a survey about it. It will take about 1 hour to complete the surveys and the task. About 8 months later, participants will be contacted to repeat the surveys and task. Compensation is provided.
University of California, Irvine
The Harnessing Online Peer Education COVID-19 (HOPE COVID-19) intervention will assess whether a peer-led online support community can improve behavioral health outcomes related to COVID-19.
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Patients with COVID-19 requiring inpatient hospitalization will be randomized to treatment with standard of care or standard of care + bicalutamide. This will be a randomized, open-label study to determine if bicalutamide improves the rate of clinical improvement in patients with COVID-19.
University of Virginia
This is a single arm phase II trial to assess efficacy and confirm safety of infusions of anti-SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma in hospitalized patients with acute respiratory symptoms,with or without confirmed interstitial COVID-19 pneumonia by chest Xray or CT. A total of 29 eligible subjects will be enrolled to receive anti-SARS-CoV-2 plasma.Outcomes will be compared to hospitalized controls with confirmed COVID-19 disease through retrospective chart review.
Susanne Arnold
This is a multi-arm, phase II trial for rapid efficacy and toxicity assessment of multiple therapies immediately after COVID19 positive testing in high-risk individuals. Therapies include stand-alone or combination treatment with hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, ivermectin, or camostat mesilate, artemesia annua. The hypothesis of this study is that the addition of agents that inhibit viral entry or replication of SARS-CoV-2 virus replication in will be devoid of additional moderate to severe toxicities, will prevent clinical deterioration, and will improve viral clearance in high risk individuals.
Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica
Plasma exchanges with 5% human albumin (2/3 of the exchanged plasma volume) and fresh frozen plasma (FFP: 1/3) in patients with quick
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is spreading throughout the United States. While there are no known therapies to treat those who have become sick, there have been some reports that a medication currently used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and malaria (Hydroxychloroquine sulfate, also known as Plaquenil) may help to lessen the chance or severity of illness, especially if combined with a medicine that treats other kinds of infections (Azithromycin, also known as Zithromax or Zmax or Zpak). There are some people who test positive for the virus but who are otherwise not ill. Current standard of care is to advise these people to self-monitor but no treatment is offered. It is not known how many of these individuals will remain symptom free, and how many will become sick or how severe those symptoms will be. This study will randomize those people who do not have symptoms into one of three treatment plans 1) Hydroxycholoquine and Azithromycin, or 2) no active medication (placebo). All participants will be followed for 2 months. The study will determine if there is any benefit to those who are asymptomatic to taking taking Hydroxychloroquine sulfate in combination with Azithromycin, or if there is no benefit from taking these medications.
Max Healthcare Insititute Limited
The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), which began in Wuhan, China, in December 2019, has been declared to be a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO), Caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), COVID-19 has resulted in 1,781,127 cases and 108,994 deaths globally (till 12th April, 2020), affecting 199 countries and 2 international conveyances. US FDA has recently approved Convalescent Plasma from patients recovered from COVID 19 for the treatment of severe or life threatening COVID-19 infections. In a small case series, five critically ill COVID-19 patients with ARDS were treated with convalescent plasma containing neutralizing antibodies. Infusion of plasma was followed by improvement in clinical status in all five patients, with no deaths and the study reported that three patients were discharged, whilst two continued to be stable on mechanical ventilation. We designed this phase II, open label, randomized clinical trial with the primary objective to assess the safety and efficacy of the therapy in the second stage.
Foshan University Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Disease Institute of Translational Medicine The First Hospital of Jilin University China
Recombinant Bacterial ACE2 receptors -like enzyme of B38-CAP could be promising treatment for COVID-19 infection- and Its inflammatory complications better than recombinant human ACE2 Mahmoud ELkazzaz(1),Tamer Haydara(2),Yousry Abo-amer(3), Quan Liu(4) 1. Department of chemistry and biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, Egypt. 2. Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt 3. Hepatology,Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases Department, Mahala Hepatology Teaching Hospital, Egypt 4. School of Life Sciences and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, Guangdong Province; Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Disease, Institute of Translational Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has infected over 100 million people causing over 2.4 million deaths over the world, and it is still expanding. There is an urgent need for targeted and effective COVID-19 treatments which has put great pressure on researchers across the world for developing effective drugs. This paper reviews the possibility of using Recombinant Bacterial ACE2 Receptors -Like Enzyme of B38-CAP to treat SARS-CoV-2 based on the intracellular mechanism of SARS-CoV-2 transmission and consequences caused. Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) plays a key role in cardiovascular physiology and pathology, and it's being currently being investigated as a potential covid-19 and acute lung failure treatment through several clinical trials.. The SARS-CoV2 binding site was identified as ACE2, a part of the RAAS, which is known to protect the lung from injuries. it has been postulated that SARS-CoV-2 binding to ACE2 may attenuate residual ACE2 activity, skewing the ACE/ACE2 balance to a state of heightened angiotensin II activity leading to inflammatory and oxidative organ damage, as well as pulmonary vasoconstriction, which can lead to acute lung injury.. Therefore, treatment with recombinant soluble ACE2 protein and drugs that up regulate ACE2 may alleviate pulmonary complication. In animal models including heart failure, acute lung injury, and diabetic nephropathy, recombinant human ACE2 protein (rhACE2), which is devoid of its membrane-anchored domain thus soluble, has been shown to have beneficial effects. Despite its positive effects, rhACE2 is a glycosylated protein, which necessitates a time- and cost-intensive protein expression system using mammalian or insect cells, which may be inconvenient in drug production and medical economics. Moreover, we hypothesis that treating COVID-19 patients with recombinant soluble ACE2 protein may induce autoantibodies and T cells to cellular ACE2.Furthermore, rhACE2 may interact with spike protein based vaccine and worsen its effect . These autoantibodies may generated by enforced presentation of the soluble Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) protein in a complex with COVID-19 Spike protein in fragment crystallizable (FC) Receptor positive Antigen Presenting Cells in the blood The development of autoantibodies might make injury and damage to the host epithelial cells and hamper their ACE2 dependent function in lungs, intestine and testes which express ACE2. In addition to inducing platelet aggregation and thrombosis . Although it has been stated that immune response associated with the chronic infusion of rhACE2 resulting in the degradation of rhACE226, this was not the case with B38-CAP; no antibodies against B38-CAP were detected in the serum of mice infused with B38-CAP for two weeks... In this case we suggest that bacterial engineering could be used to develop better protein drugs for COVID-19 treatment... B38-CAP is an ACE2-like enzyme derived from bacteria that reduces hypertension and cardiac dysfunction. Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) plays a key role in cardiovascular physiology and pathology, and it is currently being studied in clinical trials to treat acute lung failure. In mice, B38-CAP treatment prevented angiotensin II-induced hypertension, cardiac hypertrophy, and fibrosis. B38-CAP is an ACE2-like enzyme derived from bacteria, demonstrating that evolution has shaped a bacterial carboxypeptidase (B38-CAP) to a human ACE2-like enzyme. As a result, we think that treating COVID-19-infected patients with Bacterial ACE2 like enzymes, rather than human ACE2, may be preferable because it will perform the same role as human ACE2 and may not be recognized by COVID-19 spike protein Keywords: COVID 2019 ,Infection, B38-CAP , Bacterial ACE2 receptors -like enzyme , rhACE226.