The purpose of this double-blind, randomized, controlled study is to evaluate the efficacy, immunogenicity, reactogenicity and safety of an adjuvanted recombinant severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) trimeric spike (S)-protein subunit vaccine (SCB-2019) for the prevention of SARS-CoV-2-mediated COVID-19 in Participants Aged 12 Years and Older.
This study will assess the efficacy against COVID-19, immunogenicity, reactogenicity, and
safety of CpG 1018/Alum-adjuvated SCB-2019 vaccine. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in
high morbidity and mortality, caused major disruption to healthcare systems, and has had
significant socioeconomic impacts. Currently, only limited treatment options are available
against COVID-19 and accelerated vaccine development is urgently needed. Several COVID-19
vaccines were recently authorized in some countries, but the global supply is insufficient
for pandemic control. Additional safe and effective vaccines for COVID-19 prevention would
have significant public health impact.
Placebo recipients will be offered two doses of SCB-2019 vaccine at defined points as part of
the study.
Adults participants who received SCB-2019 vaccine, will be given a third dose of the SCB-2019
vaccine at least 4 months after the second dose to assess the safety and efficacy of a
booster (third) dose.
Biological: CpG 1018/Alum-adjuvanted SCB-2019 vaccine
Group 1: Participants will receive 1 intramuscular (IM) injection of 30 microgram (ug) SCB-2019 with CpG1018/Alum adjuvant on Day 1 and on Day 22
Biological: Placebo; 0.9% saline
Group 2: Participants will receive 1 IM injection of SCB-2019-matching placebo on Day 1 and on Day 22
Biological: SCB-2019 vaccine
Participants will receive 1 IM injection of 30 microgram (ug) SCB-2019 with CpG 1018/alum adjuvant
Biological: SCB-2019 vaccine for Placebo
Participants will receive 2 IM injection of 30 microgram (ug) SCB-2019 with CpG 1018/alum adjuvant, 21 days apart
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Male or females ≥12 years of age, inclusive*.
2. Participants who are willing and able to comply with study requirements, including all
scheduled visits, vaccinations, laboratory tests, the electronic completion of the
COVID-19 ePRO and other study procedures.
3. Healthy adult or adolescent subjects or adult or adolescent subjects with pre-existing
medical conditions who are in stable condition. A stable medical condition is defined
as disease not requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization for
worsening disease during the 3 months before enrollment.
*Note: The first 200 individuals enrolled in the Phase 2 part of the study should be
healthy subjects 18 to 64 years or age without comorbidities associated with a high
risk of severe COVID-19
4. Female subjects who are WOCBP are eligible to participate in the study if not
pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least 1 of the following criteria apply:
- WOCBP must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to each vaccination. A
confirmatory serum pregnancy test may be conducted at the investigator's
discretion.
- They must be using a highly effective licensed method of birth control for 30
days prior to the first vaccination and must agree to continue such precautions
during the study until 90 days after the second vaccination.
5. Male subjects must agree to employ acceptable contraception from the day of first dose
of the study vaccine/placebo until 6 months after the last dose of the study
vaccine/placebo and also refrain from donating sperm during this period.
6. Individuals (or their legally acceptable representative based on local regulations)
willing and able to give an informed consent, prior to screening. For adolescent
subjects: informed assent signed by adolescents and informed consent signed by the
parent(s) or legally acceptable representative(s) as per local requirements.
7. Applicable for HIV-positive individuals only if:
They are medically stable at screening, as determined by the investigator, and free of
opportunistic infections in the 1 year prior to first study vaccination, and They have an
HIV-1 viral load <1000 copies/mL within 45 days of randomization in the study, and They are
receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for at least 3 months before
screening. Changes in antiretroviral dosage within 3 months of entering the study are
allowed, as are exchanges in pharmacological formulations.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Individuals with laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection (e.g., a positive RT-PCR*
or Rapid COVID-19 Antigen test) at screening or within 14 days prior to enrollment.
2. Individuals with behavioral or cognitive impairment (including drug and alcohol abuse)
in the opinion of the investigator.
3. Individuals with any progressive or severe neurologic disorder, seizure disorder, or
history of Guillian-Barré syndrome.
4. Individuals who receive treatment with immunosuppressive therapy, including cytotoxic
agents or systemic corticosteroids, e.g., for cancer or an autoimmune disease, or
planned receipt during the study period.
5. Individuals who are pregnant, or breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during
the study period.
6. Individuals who have a history of severe adverse reaction associated with a vaccine or
severe allergic reaction (e.g., anaphylaxis) to any component of the study vaccine
(SCB-2019, CpG1018 Adjuvant and Aluminum hydroxide components).
7. Individuals who have a history of malignancy within 1 year before screening
(exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin and carcinoma in situ
of the cervix which have been cured, or other malignancies with minimal risk of
recurrence).
8. Individuals who have received any other investigational product within 30 days prior
to Day 1 or intent to participate in another clinical study at any time during the
conduct of this study.
9. Individuals who have received previous vaccination with any coronavirus vaccine.
10. Individuals who have received any other licensed vaccines within 14 days prior to
enrollment in this study or who are planning to receive any vaccine up to 14 days
after the second vaccination.
11. Individuals with known bleeding disorder that would, in the opinion of the
investigator, contraindicate intramuscular injection.
12. Individuals who received any blood/plasma products or immunoglobulins within 60 days
prior to Day 1 or plan to receive it during the study period.
13. Individuals with any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase
the risk of study participation or interfere with the assessment of the primary study
objectives.
14. Individuals with fever >37.8°C (irrespective of method), or any acute illness at
baseline (Day 1) or within 3 days of randomization.
Anima
Alken, Belgium
Hôspital Erasme
Bruxelles, Belgium
Private Practice RESPISOM Namur
Namur, Belgium
Instituto D'OR de Pesquisa e Ensino
Rio de Janeiro, Rio Do Janeiro, Brazil
Instituto Atena de Pesquisa Clinica
Natal, Rio Grande Do Norte, Brazil
CPCLIN - Centro de Pesquisas Clínicas de Natal
Natal, Rio Grande Do Norte, Brazil
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil
Hospital da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria CEP/UFSM
Santa Maria, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil
Centro de Atención e investigación Médica S.A.S, CAIMED S.A.S - sede, Acacias
Acacías, Colombia
Centro de Atención e investigación Médica S.A.S, CAIMED S.A.S - sede Aguazul
Aguazul, Colombia
Clínica de la Costa Ltda
Barranquilla, Colombia
Fundación Hospital Universitario del Norte
Barranquilla, Colombia
Centro de Atención e investigación Médica S.A.S, CAIMED S.A.S - sede, Bogotá D.C.
Bogotá, Colombia
Policlinico Social del Norte
Bogotá, Colombia
Centro de Estudios en Infectología Pediátrica S.A.S. - CEIP S.A.S.
Cali, Colombia
IPS Médicos Internistas de Caldas SAS
Manizales, Colombia
Centro de Atención e investigación Médica S.A.S, CAIMED S.A.S - sede, Yopal
Yopal, Colombia
De La Salle Medical and Health Sciences Institute
Dasmariñas, Cavite, Philippines
Las Pinas Doctors Hospital
Las Piñas, Philippines
Tropical Disease Foundation
Makati, Philippines
Manila Doctors Hospital
Manila, Philippines
Asian Hospital and Medical Center
Muntinlupa, Philippines
University of the Philippines Manila - Philippine General Hospital
Pasay, Philippines
UERM Memorial Medical Center
Quezon City, Philippines
University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Medical Center
Quezon City, Philippines
FEU-NRMF Medical Center
Quezon City, Philippines
St. Luke's Medical Center
Taguig, Philippines
Wits Clinical Research
Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
DJW Research
Krugersdorp, Gauteng, South Africa
Soweto Clinical Trials Centre
Soweto, Gauteng, South Africa
Dr JM Engelbrecht Trial Site
Somerset West, Western Cape, South Africa
Igor Smolenov, MD, PhD, Study Chair
Clover Biopharmaceuticals AUS Pty Ltd